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Profile No. KO-41

Kim Soo-yeol

Tenor Saxophone — South Korean — B: About 1940 (date and place not published)

Last updated October 27, 2026

Kim Soo-yeol

Cover of *Land of Morning Calm (Early Spring in Seoul)* by the Shin Kwan-woong Jazz Quartet (Oasis Records, 1987), one of the albums recommended in this profile, on which Kim Soo-yeol plays tenor saxophone. It is a graphic sleeve, not a photograph of the artist. Standard copyright, all rights reserved, held by the label (Oasis Record Music Company on Apple Music). This is not a Creative Commons or public-domain image; it is an album cover shown as an honestly disclosed editorial identification image. — https://music.apple.com/us/album/jazz-qurtet-land-of-morning-calm/1598489436 (Apple Music artwork, 1000 px version)

Kim Soo-yeol (김수열) is a South Korean tenor saxophonist whom the Korean press counts among the first generation of the country's jazz musicians. He is known almost entirely as a sideman: no record under his own name has turned up. His studio credits run from 1978 to 1992, he is billed on a 2010 documentary soundtrack and an undated tribute CD, and live appearances are reported from 2004 to 2014. Discogs also bills him as Kim Soo Yeol and Kim Soo-Yeol, and a cassette sleeve from 1990 prints his name as Kim Soo Youl.

Almost nothing has been written about his life. No source found gives his birth date or birthplace, and none says where he studied or who taught him. His age was printed twice: the Korea JoongAng Daily gave 63 in April 2004, and a Sports Hankook profile of the pianist Shin Kwan-woong gave 70 in January 2011. Both point to a birth around 1940 or 1941, which is why the header says only "about 1940". His career, as far as the records show, took place in Seoul.

His name entered jazz history in 1978. The arranger Lee Pan-geun (이판근) gathered a quintet at a studio in Majang-dong, Seoul: the trumpeter Kang Dae-gwan, Kim on tenor saxophone, the pianist Son Soo-gil (손수길), the bassist Lee Soo-young (이수영) and the drummer Choi Se-jin. They recorded Korean folk songs such as "Arirang" and "Han-o-baek-nyeon" beside "Rainy Night in Georgia" and "My Favorite Things", and the LP came out on the Dai Han label on February 27, 1979 (Discogs notes that it was actually recorded in 1978). The producer was Um Jin (엄진). A 2013 Tenasia article on the reissue calls Kang, Kim and Choi well-known first-generation figures and asks whether the record might be Korea's first modern jazz album. It was reissued on CD in 2013, on vinyl in 2015 and as a 40th anniversary vinyl edition in 2018.

The next credits come from Seoul sessions for the Oasis label. On Land of Morning Calm (Early Spring in Seoul), the Shin Kwan-woong Jazz Quartet's LP of March 1987, Discogs credits him on tenor saxophone with Shin on piano, Ham Ki-ho on bass and Yoo Young-soo on drums; Kim Jun produced it. The programme mixes "Take the 'A' Train", "Satin Doll" and "All Blues" with Korean songs, among them "Blues Arirang" and "Come Back to Busan Harbor". He is again the tenor saxophonist on the percussionist Ryu Bok-sung's '88 Jazz Masters (SRB records, issued on LP and cassette around 1987 and 1988), on three long tracks including a 17 minute "Mut" and "Take Five", and on Kim Jun's vocal album Oldies But Goodies (Oasis, March 30, 1990), a set of standards with Shin arranging and playing piano. The last studio-era credit found is two tracks, "Spiritual" and "Caravan", on the LP of the first Korea Jazz Festival (Doremi Records, 1992), where he is billed with Choi Se-jin and two musicians whose names appear on Discogs only in Hangul, the pianist Lee Young-kyung (이영경) and 장응규. The release does not say who played what.

Live listings fill in the later years. The Korea JoongAng Daily announced a sixth anniversary night in April 2004 at the Cheongdam-dong club Once in a Blue Moon, billed as "the Korean version of the Buena Vista Social Club", with Kim, Choi Se-jin, Kim Jun, Park Sung-yeon, Choi Sun-bae, the trombonist Hong Deok-pyo, the clarinetist Lee Dong-ki and Shin Kwan-woong. From 2003 the pianist's Korean Jazz First Generation Band played Thursday nights at Shin's Hongdae club Moon Glow, and the Sports Hankook profile reports that the last live show before the club closed was on December 30, 2010, with Shin on piano, Choi Sun-bae on trumpet, Lee Dong-ki on clarinet and Kim on saxophone, with 김영후 on double bass and 조성국 on drums. The same article describes a large black and white photograph on the club wall of the stars of the documentary Bravo! Jazz Life, among them Kim with his saxophone.

That 2010 documentary by Nam Moo-sung, about the surviving first-generation musicians, lists him in its lead cast on Korean Wikipedia, and the Seoul Shinmun's July 2010 interview with the director names him, as a saxophonist, among the veterans it follows. He is billed on eight tracks of its soundtrack CD (Kang & Music, August 2010): "Moonglow", "Corcovado", "Polka Dots and Moonbeams", "Whisper Not", "Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White", "All of Me", "물안개" ("Water Mist") and "Antonio's Song", with Shin, Choi Sun-bae, Lee Dong-ki, 임헌수, 장응규 and, on the vocal tracks, Park Sung-yeon. The Korea Times previewed a concert on January 28, 2011 at the Seoul Arts Center in which seven of the veterans were to recreate the soundtrack, and named him on tenor saxophone. A listing of Jeju CBS events on Korean Wikipedia places the first-generation band, with Kim among its members, at the Jeju Arts Center on April 26, 2011 for the station's tenth anniversary.

His later billings are in 2013 and 2014. A preview of April 22, 2013 announced a concert on April 30 at Olympus Hall in Samseong-dong to mark UNESCO's International Jazz Day, with the vocalist Nah Youn-sun and the first-generation band: Shin Kwan-woong, Ryu Bok-sung, Kim on tenor saxophone, Choi Sun-bae, the drummer 임헌수, the bassist 전성식, Kim Jun and Lee Dong-ki. In March 2014 a Yonhap report on the Gwangju band All That Jazz, led by the bassist 최기철, said it would play with him, described there as a first-generation jazz musician, at the Gwangju Contents Industry Support Center on March 22. He also takes a solo, "The Night Has a Thousand Eyes", and joins the closing jam on Kang Dae-gwan's tribute CD 고희 헌정 라이브 앨범 (undated), a tribute for Kang's 70th birthday.

The most recent dated appearance found is the Gwangju concert of March 22, 2014. No later press item and no notice of his death were found, so his present activity is not known.

No interview or review discusses his playing, so this section sticks to what the records and listings show.

The credits place him in a tenor saxophone role inside the standard jazz repertoire: "Take the 'A' Train", "Satin Doll", "All Blues", "Take Five", "Moonglow", "Corcovado", "Whisper Not" and "Caravan" all appear in his programmes. Several of his records also take Korean material into that setting, notably the folk songs "Arirang" and "Gasiri" on the 1978 session and "Blues Arirang" and "Han-o-baek-nyeon" on Shin Kwan-woong's 1987 quartet album. He plays in small groups (a quintet in 1978, a quartet in 1987), as the lone horn behind a singer on Kim Jun's 1990 album, and in the veterans' all-star lineups of the 2000s and 2010s. Discogs files all of these releases under jazz.

What is not known is any biographical account of influences, early training or army-band service. The wider first generation is described in Korean press as having learned its craft on the United States Eighth Army stage after the Korean War, but no source found says that of him.

Key Recordings
Full Discography

Kim Soo-yeol (김수열) - Full Discography

South Korean jazz tenor saxophonist, counted among the first generation of Korean jazz musicians. Born about 1940 (date and place not published). Discogs artist 4846731.

Name variations on record: Kim Soo Yeol, Kim Soo-Yeol, 김수열 (Discogs); Kim Soo-yeol (Korea Times, Korea JoongAng Daily); Kim Soo Youl (printed on the 1990 cassette sleeve of Oldies But Goodies).

Releases under his own name: none documented. Every entry below is a sideman credit read from the release records.


Sideman and guest appearances

Year Release Billed artist Label Role and personnel Notes Listen Buy
1979 (recorded 1978) 재즈로 들어본 우리 가요 민요 팝송 (reissued as Plays Arirang & Other Assorted Classics, aka Jazz! Jazz! & Wondrous Jazz!) Lee Pan-geun (이판근), billed as 이판근과 코리안 째즈 퀸텟 '78 Dai Han, AG-0003 (LP, released February 27, 1979); AG-111 (cassette) Tenor saxophone. Lee Pan-geun (arranger, director), Kang Dae-gwan (trumpet), Son Soo-gil (piano), Lee Soo-young (bass), Choi Se-jin (drums), Um Jin (producer, composer, design) Recorded in 1978 at a studio in Majang-dong, Seoul. Seven tracks: "Arirang", "Bin Ba-da" (Um Jin), "Rainy Night in Georgia", "Softly, as in a Morning Sunrise", "Gasiri" (Um Jin), "Han-o-baek-nyeon", "My Favorite Things". Reissued on CD by Cobrarose Records (CR69023, October 25, 2013) and by Production Dessinée in Japan (PDCD-126, 2013), on LP by Cobrarose (CR69024, 2015) and Beatball in Japan (2015), and as a 40th anniversary vinyl edition by Beatball (CR69024-RE, November 19, 2018), where Discogs lists him on saxophone. Discogs master 940759. Bandcamp Amazon
1987 Land of Morning Calm (Early Spring in Seoul) Shin Kwan Woong Jazz Quartet Oasis Records, OL-2761 (LP, March 1987) Tenor saxophone. Shin Kwan-woong (piano, arranger, conductor), Ham Ki-ho (bass), Yoo Young-soo (drums), Kim Jun (producer) Eight tracks: "Blues Arirang", "한오백년" (Five Hundred Years of Grieving), "Early Spring in Seoul", "Land of Morning Calm", "Take the 'A' Train", "돌아와요 부산항에" (Come Back to Busan Harbor), "Satin Doll", "All Blues". Apple Music lists it as Jazz Qurtet (Land of Morning Calm) by 신관웅. Discogs release 21308605. Apple Music Amazon
1987 (LP); January 5, 1988 (cassette) '88 Jazz Masters Ryu Bok Sung All Stars With Seoul Philharmonic Orchestra SRB records, SWJ-0010 Tenor saxophone. Ryu Bok Sung (percussion, drums, bongos, congas), Shin Kwan-woong (piano), Ham Ki-ho (bass), Kim Hee-hyun (drums) Three tracks: "Mut (Charm)" (17:00, written by Ryu Bok Sung), "Take Five" (10:40), "Tahyang-Sari" (10:20). Discogs releases 13244699 (LP) and 33326883 (cassette), master 3772209. not found Amazon
1990 Oldies But Goodies 김준 (Kim Jun) Oasis Records, OL-3062 (LP, March 30, 1990) Tenor saxophone. Kim Jun (vocals, producer), Shin Kwan-woong (piano, arranger), Ham Ki-ho (bass), Kim Jong-hyun (drums) Twelve tracks, among them "What a Wonderful World", "True Love", "September Song", "Moon River", "Hello, Dolly!", "Strangers in the Night" and "My Way". The cassette sleeve prints "KIM SOO YOUL (T.SAX)". Discogs release 28480105. Apple Music Amazon
1992 대한민국재즈페스티발 1 실황음반 (live album of the first Korea Jazz Festival) Various artists Doremi Records, DRM-1092 (LP) Billed on A3 "Spiritual" (9:13) and B3 "Caravan" (12:00) with Lee Young-kyung (이영경), 장응규 and Choi Se Jin Instruments are not stated on the release; the other tracks are billed to other players. Discogs release 22964660. not found Amazon
2010 O.S.T Bravo! Jazz Life [브라보 재즈 라이프] Various artists Kang & Music, KACD 1021 (CD, August 11, 2010) Billed (as 김수열) on B-2 "Moonglow" with 신관웅, 이동기, 최선배, 임헌수, 전성식; B-5 "Corcovado" with 신관웅, 임헌수, 장응규; B-6 "Polka Dots and Moonbeams" with 신관웅, 이동기, 장응규, 임헌수; B-7 "Whisper Not" with 이동기, 최선배, 신관웅, 임헌수, 장응규; B-8 "Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White" with 최선배, 이동기, 신관웅, 임헌수, 장응규; B-9 "All of Me", B-10 "물안개" and B-11 "Antonio's Song", each with 박성연, 신관웅, 이동기, 임헌수, 장응규 Soundtrack of Nam Moo-sung's 2010 documentary about first-generation Korean jazz musicians. Discogs lists the performers in the track titles, without instruments. Discogs release 18446455. not found Amazon
2021 O.S.T Bravo! Jazz Life [브라보 재즈 라이프] (LP reissue) Various artists Kang & Music, KALP003 Billed (as 김수열) on "Whisper Not", "Moonglow", "Corcovado", "Polka Dots and Moonbeams", "All of Me" and "물안개" Vinyl edition with 19 tracks; "Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White" and "Antonio's Song" are not on it. Discogs release 26850269. not found Amazon
undated 고희 헌정 라이브 앨범 (tribute for a 70th birthday) 강대관 (Kang Dae-gwan) CMG, no catalogue number (CD, marked not for sale) Billed (as 김수열) on track 7, "The Night Has a Thousand Eyes", and in the closing "All Jam" of track 13, "Now's the Time", with Kang Dae-gwan, 이동기, 홍덕표, 이정식, 신관웅, 박성연 and 말로 Thirteen tracks; Discogs gives no year. Discogs release 20284678. not found Amazon

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