Last updated September 24, 2026
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Edoardo De Risi survives in the historical record almost entirely through one project: directing the Orchestra Jazz Columbia, a twelve-piece studio and broadcast orchestra formed in Milan at the start of January 1931. Historian Adriano Mazzoletti, in his survey Il Jazz in Italia dalle origini alle grandi orchestre (EDT), places the orchestra directed by "il Maestro De Risi" alongside the Jazz Sinfonico Ferracioli as one of the first ensembles of real big-band scale in the young Italian jazz scene.
The orchestra worked fast. Across ten recording sessions at Columbia's Milan studio between January and June 8, 1931, it cut at least 31 sides before it had played a single public concert. Its live debut came on July 2, 1931, at the Giardini Diana in Milan, and from July 12 the orchestra's performances there were carried live over EIAR's linked Milan-Turin-Genoa radio network, with guest soloists Peter Packay and David Bee joining broadcasts billed to "il maestro De Risi."
The lineup drew on some of the strongest jazz sidemen working in Italy and nearby Europe at the time, among them Belgian alto saxophonist David Bee and Italian saxophonist and clarinetist Piero Rizza, who went on to lead an orchestra of his own. Two of the group's 1931 Columbia sides are individually catalogued today, both crediting De Risi as the orchestra's music director and conductor: "Navigando Con Te" backed with "Sei La Mia Greta Garbo," and "Lyric In Blue" backed with "Pasion." A wider slice of the orchestra's output, including "Suona Per Me" and "Crazy Banjo" (both composed under the name Daniele Dax), survives on period 78s that circulate today via specialist collectors and reissue archives. The fullest reissue to date is Riviera Jazz Records' 1999 CD Jazz in Italy in the 30s, which pairs the orchestra's Columbia sides with contemporaneous recordings by guitarist Michele "Mike" Ortuso.
No birth date, death date, birthplace, or biographical detail from before or after 1931 has surfaced in any source checked for this profile, including Discogs, English and Italian Wikipedia (no article exists under this name), and the specialist Italian jazz-history sites and blogs that document the orchestra's recordings. De Risi's place in the historical record rests on the documented existence, activity, and critical reception of this one ensemble during 1931.
The Orchestra Jazz Columbia worked in the international hot dance-band idiom that dominated European jazz-adjacent recording in 1931: a twelve-piece lineup recording and broadcasting arrangements of American and European popular songs of the day, built for a large dance orchestra rather than a small improvising combo. Mazzoletti's history frames the group, alongside the Jazz Sinfonico Ferracioli, as one of the first Italian ensembles to work at true big-band scale, recording at a pace (ten sessions, at least 31 sides, in under six months) that outstripped its own live debut. Its reliance on strong imported and Italian soloists such as David Bee and Piero Rizza situates it inside the same early-1930s current that fed directly into the more famous Italian dance-orchestra leaders of the following decade.
Necessarily a very short discography: De Risi worked exclusively in the pre-war 78 rpm shellac era, and his only individually catalogued Discogs credits are two 1931 Columbia sides for the Orchestra Jazz Columbia. Verified against the Discogs API.
Identity resolution: Discogs artist 6923290, "Edoardo De Risi" (name variations "M.o De Risi" and "M.o de Risi" — "M.o" abbreviates the Italian honorific "Maestro"), carries no profile text and a data_quality flag of "Needs Major Changes," but its two release credits (Music Director, Conductor) both attach to releases billed to "Orchestra Jazz Columbia," matching every independent source used for this build. A name search returns exactly one Discogs artist entity under this name, so there is no disambiguation risk of the kind this project has hit on more common Italian names.
| Release | Year | Label | Credit | Notes | Listen | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Navigando Con Te" / "Sei La Mia Greta Garbo" | 1931 | Columbia | Music Director | Billed to Orchestra Jazz Columbia. Genre-tagged Jazz and Folk, World & Country on Discogs. Shellac, 10". | not found | Discogs |
| "Lyric In Blue" / "Pasion" | 1931 | Columbia | Conductor | Billed to Orchestra Jazz Columbia. Genre-tagged Jazz on Discogs. Shellac, 10". | not found | Discogs |
These sides are documented through period-recording archives, YouTube/SoundCloud uploads of the original 78s, and specialist reissue-label listings rather than an individual Discogs release entry naming De Risi. Included here for completeness per this project's discography standard, with the sourcing gap disclosed rather than hidden.
| Title | Year | Label | Composer | Source for billing | Listen | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Suona Per Me" | 1930 | Columbia | Daniele Dax | YouTube upload titled "Orchestra Jazz Columbia Dir M.o De Risi - Suona per me" | YouTube | not found |
| "Crazy Banjo" | 1930 | Columbia | Daniele Dax | SoundCloud upload titled "Crazy banjo - Orchestra Jazz Columbia dir. M.o De Risi" | SoundCloud | not found |
Per Jazz Expo's product notes for the 1999 Riviera Jazz Records reissue, the Orchestra Jazz Columbia recorded at least 31 sides across ten sessions at Columbia's Milan studio between January and June 8, 1931 — considerably more than the four sides (two Discogs-catalogued, two archivally documented) individually verified above. The remaining sides have not been individually identified and confirmed as De Risi's own orchestra (as opposed to the paired Michele "Mike" Ortuso material on the same reissue) with enough confidence to list them here; see edoardo-de-risi_notes.md for the full reasoning.
| Year | Compilation | Label | Catalog | Notes | Listen | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Jazz in Italy in the 30s | Riviera Jazz Records | RJR CD 005 | First comprehensive reissue of the Orchestra Jazz Columbia's Columbia sides, paired with contemporaneous recordings by guitarist Michele "Mike" Ortuso (Berlin, 1929) and other period soloists (David Bee, Piero Rizza, Alberto Semprini, Boyd Bachmann, Luigi Antoniolo, Goffredo Titti, Cesare Galli). 18 tracks total across both artists; individual track-to-artist attribution beyond the titles independently confirmed above could not be verified. | not found | Riviera Jazz Records |
Spotify/YouTube: none of De Risi's recordings are on Spotify. Two are confirmed on YouTube/SoundCloud as noted above; the rest of the orchestra's ~31 recorded sides have not been individually located on either service.
Buy: no Amazon Associates tag is set up for this project yet, and this catalog (1930-31 78 rpm shellac singles and an out-of-print 1999 CD reissue) is not meaningfully available for purchase new; Discogs and the Riviera Jazz Records product page are used in place of an Amazon link throughout.