Last updated October 21, 2026
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Makiko Hirabayashi at the Jazzfestival St. Ingbert, Germany, 2014. CC BY 3.0 DE (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Germany) — https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Makiko.jpg
Makiko Hirabayashi (平林牧子) is a Tokyo-born pianist and composer who has lived in Copenhagen since 1990 and built a career in Danish and European jazz. For more than twenty years she led a piano trio with the bassist Klavs Hovman and the percussionist Marilyn Mazur, recording five albums with it, and in recent years she has widened her work to a saxophone quartet, a duo with a Japanese percussionist and solo concerts on prepared piano. Her own account of her music is that it joins jazz, classical, Far Eastern and Nordic elements.
She was born in Tokyo in 1966. Her official biography says she started piano at four and violin at nine, and that she spent the five years of middle and high school in Hong Kong, which she describes as a cultural melting pot. In 1987 she won a scholarship to the Berklee College of Music in Boston. She had gone intending to study composition and film scoring, and the live jazz scene in Boston turned her toward improvisation. In 1990 she moved to Copenhagen, where she has lived since.
Her first recordings in Denmark were as a sideperson, and they were varied. In 1995 she won three prizes at the Europ'Jazz Contest in Brussels with the group Sisters, whose album Elk Dance (Intermusic, 1996) credits her on keyboards. The Morten Kargaard Group's Colour of a Moment (1996), with the trumpeter Flemming Agerskov, has her on piano and keyboards. On January 7 and 8, 1997 she was the pianist when the Brande International Music Workshop Orchestra played the Copenhagen Jazzhouse with Marilyn Mazur and with the trombonist Ray Anderson, which produced two Dacapo albums, A Story of Multiplicity and Bimwo Swing. Around them came keyboard and piano work for Vanja Santos, Uno Mundo, the Klüvers Big Band's Go Global project, the accordionist Lelo Nika and the Danish folk group Morild, where she is also credited on violin.
The trio with Hovman and Mazur is the centre of her catalogue. Her website dates it to 2001, and its first album, Makiko (Enja, 2006), was recorded in October 2005 at Sun Studio in Copenhagen and was her debut as a leader. Mazur, the Copenhagen-based drummer and percussionist who had played with Miles Davis and was for years a member of Jan Garbarek's group, was the trio's other composer; on Meteora she wrote or co-wrote five of the eleven pieces. Hide and Seek (Enja, 2009) followed, and her website lists a 2010 Best Instrumental Album award from Japan's Jazz Critique magazine for it and a Jazz Melody Award for the title track. The title piece later turned up on a Polish audio-magazine disc and "Remember the Rain" on an Enja anniversary compilation, and "My Cherry Tree" from Makiko on two Japanese audiophile compilations from Terasima Records.
She has also led groups of her own. Grey to Blue (Stunt, 2008) was co-led with the flautist Mariane Bitran, with the tenor saxophonist Bob Rockwell, the bassist Erik Olevik and the drummer Morten Lund, and was recorded in December 2007. Binocular (Stunt, 2011) is a duo with Agerskov, with the accordionist Francesco Calì as a guest; it was recorded in December 2010 at Rainbow Studio in Oslo with Jan Erik Kongshaug at the desk, and the duo toured Japan in October 2012. The duo with Rockwell began in 2011 at a charity concert for the victims of the Fukushima tsunami, according to her website, and its album Gong (2016) opens with a Fukushima Suite and ends with Horace Silver's "Peace".
The trio's later records came from Yellowbird, the Enja family's sister label. Surely (recorded in Munich in April 2013) includes "Ode to Okinawa". Where the Sea Breaks (recorded in March 2017) adds Jakob Buchanan on trumpet and flugelhorn for four tracks. Her quartet Weavers, with the saxophonist Fredrik Lundin, the bassist Thommy Andersson and the drummer Bjørn Heebøll, recorded its self-titled debut on June 15 and 16, 2020; it was released by Enja on April 16, 2021, ends on Carla Bley's "Vashkar", and won the jazz release of the year prize at the Danish Music Awards Jazz in December 2021. In 2020 she received an honorary award from DJBFA, the Danish society of jazz, beat and folk authors. The trio's fifth album, Meteora (2023), took its title from the Greek monasteries built on rock pillars; DownBeat listed it among the best albums of 2023, and she was nominated for Jazz Composer of the Year at the 2024 Danish Music Awards. Gifts (Enja, January 2025), Weavers' second album, was written for a 2023 commission from the Handel Festival in Halle, and her website calls it a personal tribute to her mother. It is her tenth studio album.
Alongside her own groups she has been a long-term member of Mazur's bands. She plays keyboards on Marilyn Mazur's Future Song's Live Reflections (Stunt, 2020), a largely live album on which Nils Petter Molvær plays trumpet, and keyboards and piano on Marilyn Mazur's Shamania's Shamania (RareNoise, 2019) and Rerooting (CYH, 2022). She is the pianist on Josefine Cronholm's Ember (Stunt, 2018), Pia Boda's Chasing Pixies (2015) and Peter Danstrup's Sacrified (2016), and she co-wrote two pieces on Wishful (2026), the album by Mazur's Special 4 with the singer Norma Winstone, recorded in February 2025. Mazur passed away on December 12, 2025, after a period of illness; Hirabayashi's website dates the trio's touring from 2001 to 2025. Her biography also names the trumpeter Enrico Rava among the musicians she has worked with.
Her newest project is Osmo, a duo with the percussionist Tomoo Nagai that she says began in the summer of 2024, exploring the piano and handmade percussion instruments. Their album Osmo, eleven pieces running about 42 minutes, was released on October 16, 2026. She also plays solo concerts in which she alters the piano's sound by preparing it with unusual objects.
Hirabayashi writes tunes with clear melodic outlines and then lets the trio take them apart. The records move between songlike themes, brief improvised miniatures (on Meteora several tracks run under two minutes, such as "The Door" and "Meaningful Encounter") and longer, rhythmically driven pieces, and the listening notes for Meteora point to minimalist piano figures that reveal more on repeated hearings. With Mazur's percussion and voice the trio sounds closer to the open, chamber-like end of European jazz than to bebop, an impression helped by recordings made at Rainbow Studio, Oslo and mixed or recorded by Kongshaug, the engineer long associated with that room. She still plays inside the tradition: she has recorded Horace Silver and Carla Bley, and Discogs tags most of her recent albums as contemporary jazz.
Japan appears in her titles and subjects as well as in her biography: "Ode to Okinawa" on Surely, "Mou Ikai" on Where the Sea Breaks, and "Dai Dai" and the Fukushima Suite on Gong. Her Bandcamp notes describe classical piano training from childhood, and she cites Handel, whose music she heard as a child, as the starting point for Gifts. The Nordic side comes from three decades in Copenhagen: Danish and Swedish titles such as "Vintervalse" and "Vad Vinkel", and Scandinavian players in nearly every band she has led. Her work as a sideperson is wider than her own catalogue suggests, covering world-music, folk, vocal and free-improvising settings, but all of her own albums are jazz.
Japanese pianist and composer, born in Tokyo in 1966 and based in Copenhagen since 1990. Discogs artist 2409350.
Name variations on record: Makiko Hirabayashi, Hirabayashi, Makiko Hirabayasi, 平林牧子.
Group affiliations: Makiko Hirabayashi Trio, Makiko Hirabayashi Weavers, Makiko Hirabayashi Quintet, Marilyn Mazur's Future Song, Marilyn Mazur's Shamania, Maluba Orchestra, Morten Kargaard Group, Sisters, Maravilla.
Her own releases come first, then her work as a sideperson in chronological order, then compilations. Catalog numbers and recording dates follow the Discogs entries and the liner credits they transcribe; streaming dates sometimes differ from the CD dates, and where they do the notes say so.
| Album | Year | Label | Personnel | Notes | Listen | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Makiko | 2006 | Enja, ENJA 9169 2 (CD) | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Klavs Hovman (double bass); Marilyn Mazur (percussion) | Her debut as a leader and the first of five trio albums. Ten tracks, from "Clouds Over Mt. Blanc" to the collectively credited "Epilogue"; recorded in October 2005 at Sun Studio, Copenhagen. Hirabayashi is credited as producer. | Spotify | Amazon |
| Grey to Blue (billed as Mariane Bitran / Makiko Hirabayashi Quintet) | 2008 | Stunt Records, STUCD 08032 (CD) | Mariane Bitran (flute); Bob Rockwell (tenor saxophone); Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Erik Olevik (bass); Morten Lund (drums) | Co-led with the flautist Mariane Bitran. Ten tracks, recorded in December 2007 at Sun Studio, Copenhagen, closing with "Tit Er Jeg Glad". | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Hide and Seek | 2009 | Enja, ENJA 9192 (CD) | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Klavs Hovman (double bass); Marilyn Mazur (percussion) | Nine tracks including the title piece, "Remember the Rain" and "Wings in July". Her site lists a 2010 Best Instrumental Album award from Japan's Jazz Critique magazine for the album and a Jazz Melody Award for the title track. | Spotify | Amazon |
| Binocular (billed as Makiko Hirabayashi / Flemming Agerskov) | 2011 | Stunt Records, STUCD 11092 (CD) | Flemming Agerskov (trumpet, flugelhorn); Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Francesco Calì (accordion, tracks 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8) | A duo album with a guest accordionist. Twelve tracks, recorded on December 20 and 21, 2010 at Rainbow Studio, Oslo, and recorded, mixed and mastered by Jan Erik Kongshaug. Both leaders are credited as producers. | Spotify | Amazon |
| Surely | 2013 | Yellowbird, YEB 7738 (CD) | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Klavs Hovman (bass); Marilyn Mazur (drums, percussion, voice) | Thirteen tracks, among them "Ode to Okinawa" and "Parachute City"; recorded on April 22 and 23, 2013 at Realistic Sound, Munich. Discogs dates the CD to November 2013, and streaming services list it from January 2014. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Gong (billed as Makiko Hirabayashi / Bob Rockwell) | 2016 | Gateway Music, MH1601 (CD) | Bob Rockwell (tenor and soprano saxophones); Makiko Hirabayashi (piano) | A saxophone-and-piano duo, eleven tracks: ten Hirabayashi originals, including a Fukushima Suite, and Horace Silver's "Peace". Recorded on January 29 and 30, 2015 at MillFactory, Copenhagen. | Spotify | Amazon |
| Where the Sea Breaks (billed as Makiko Hirabayashi Trio) | 2017 | Yellowbird, yeb-7780 (CD) | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Klavs Hovman (bass); Marilyn Mazur (drums, percussion, voice); Jakob Buchanan (trumpet, flugelhorn, tracks 3, 4, 7, 11) | Thirteen tracks, recorded on March 11 and 12, 2017 and mixed by Jan Erik Kongshaug. The CD is dated November 2017 on Discogs, and streaming services list it from March 2018. | Spotify | Amazon |
| Weavers | 2021 | Enja, Enja 9792 (CD) | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Fredrik Lundin (tenor and soprano saxophones); Thommy Andersson (bass); Bjørn Heebøll (drums) | The debut of her quartet. Nine tracks, recorded on June 15 and 16, 2020, closing with Carla Bley's "Vashkar"; released on April 16, 2021. It won the jazz release of the year prize at the Danish Music Awards Jazz in December 2021. | Spotify | Amazon |
| Meteora (billed as Makiko Hirabayashi Trio) | 2023 | Yellowbird, enja 9835 (CD) | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Klavs Hovman (bass); Marilyn Mazur (drums, percussion) | Eleven tracks, recorded on October 26 and 27, 2022 at The Village Recording, Copenhagen; released September 2023. Mazur contributed music to five of the pieces and Hovman to three. DownBeat listed it among the best albums of 2023. | Bandcamp · Apple Music | Amazon |
| Gifts (billed as Makiko Hirabayashi Weavers) | 2025 | Enja, enja 9861 (LP); CD enja 9860 | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Fredrik Lundin (tenor and mezzo-soprano saxophones); Thommy Andersson (bass); Bjørn Heebøll (drums, percussion) | Nine originals written for a 2023 commission from the Handel Festival in Halle; recorded on October 12 and 13, 2023 at The Village Recording. Released in January 2025 (Discogs dates the master to 2024). | Spotify | Amazon |
| Osmo (billed as Makiko Hirabayashi and Tomoo Nagai) | 2026 | Self-released (copyright line: Makiko Hirabayashi) | Makiko Hirabayashi (piano); Tomoo Nagai (percussion) | A duo album of eleven pieces running about 42 minutes, released on October 16, 2026. It documents the experimental piano-and-percussion duo she began in the summer of 2024. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Album | Year | Led by | Label | Her role | Notes | Listen | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colour of a Moment | 1996 | Morten Kargaard Group | Music Mecca, CD 2004-2 | Piano, keyboards | With the trumpeter Flemming Agerskov. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Elk Dance | 1996 | Sisters | Intermusic, INTCD 043 | Keyboards | The Copenhagen group with which she won prizes at the 1995 Europ'Jazz Contest in Brussels. | not found | Amazon |
| A Story of Multiplicity | 1997 | Brande International Music Workshop Orchestra, Marilyn Mazur | Dacapo, DCCD 9431 | Piano | Recorded live at Copenhagen Jazzhouse on January 7 and 8, 1997. | not found | Amazon |
| Bimwo Swing | 1998 | Brande International Music Workshop Orchestra, Ray Anderson | Dacapo, DCCD 9432 | Piano | From the same Copenhagen Jazzhouse sessions of January 1997. | not found | Amazon |
| I Say... Time | 2001 | Vanja Santos | Xango Record | Keyboards | Brazilian-influenced Copenhagen album. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Go Global | 2001 | Ramón Avendaño, Eddy Montes de Oca, Jorge Cordero, Afro Moses, Cengiz Cevik, James Loveless and Klüvers Big Band | Intermusic, INTCD 100 | Appearance (instrument not itemised) | Project from the 1999 World Culture Festival in Aarhus. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| The Global Village | 2002 | Uno Mundo | Self-released, UMCD001 | Keyboards (tracks 1, 4, 8, 10, 11) | World-music band; recorded in September 2000. | not found | Amazon |
| Flying Eagle | 2005 | Morten Kargaard Group | Self-released, MKG 2 | Piano, keyboards | not found | Amazon | |
| Moving Landscapes | 2007 | Lelo Nika | Stunt Records, STUCD 07162 | Keyboards | Accordionist Lelo Nika's album. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Der Stode Tre Skalke | 2008 | Morild | GO' Danish Folk Music, GO1708 | Piano (tracks 2, 6, 7, 8); violin (tracks 1, 5) | A Danish folk-music album; the one place on record where she is credited on violin. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Tharapita | 2014 | Ingrid Hagel | WinterDream Music, THARA001 | Piano | With Klavs Hovman and Marilyn Mazur; recorded in October 2013. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Chasing Pixies | 2015 | Pia Boda | Gateway Music, CD 0915-01 | Piano | The saxophonist Pia Boda's album, with Erik Olevik on bass and Andreas Fryland on drums. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Sacrified | 2016 | Peter Danstrup | ILK Music, ILK260CD | Piano | Recorded at The Village between May 2015 and April 2016. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Ember | 2018 | Josefine Cronholm | Stunt Records, STUCD 18122 | Piano | With Thommy Andersson on bass and Torben Snekkestad on saxophone, clarinet and trumpet. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Shamania | 2019 | Marilyn Mazur's Shamania | RareNoise Records, RNR103 | Keyboards | Released February 22, 2019; recorded in May 2017 at Rainbow Studio, Oslo. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Maluba Orchestra | 2019 | Maluba Orchestra | Stunt Records, STULP 19041 (LP) | Piano, keyboards | Apple Music | Amazon | |
| Live Reflections | 2020 | Marilyn Mazur's Future Song | Stunt Records, STUCD 20082 | Keyboards (tracks 1 to 5, 7 to 9) | With Nils Petter Molvær (trumpet), Hans Ulrik (saxophone), Eivind Aarset (guitar), Audun Kleive (drums), Klavs Hovman (bass) and Tone Åse (voice); largely recorded live in 2015. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Rerooting | 2022 | Marilyn Mazur's Shamania | CYH Records, CYH004 | Piano, keyboards | Recorded in January 2022 at The Village Studio, Vanløse. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Wishful | 2026 | Marilyn Mazur Special 4 feat. Norma Winstone | Clap Your Hands | Piano | With Jakob Buchanan on trumpet and flugelhorn and Klavs Hovman on bass; recorded on February 14 and 15, 2025 at The Village Recording; released February 27, 2026. She co-wrote "A World Away" with Winstone and "Kite" with Mazur. | Apple Music | Amazon |
| Compilation | Year | Label | Notes | Listen | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Music from Denmark '99 | 1999 | MXP (promotional box set of five CDs) | Appearance; the exact track is not itemised. | not found | Amazon |
| World Music from Denmark '99 | 1999 | MXP, MXPCD 0299 (promotional CD) | Appearance; the exact track is not itemised. | not found | Amazon |
| Audiofilskie Zajawki 08 | 2009 | AVT-Korporacja (CD with AUDIO magazine, Poland) | Includes "Hide and Seek". | not found | Amazon |
| The Enja Birthday Compilation | 2011 | Enja Records, KNM Special Marketing (MP3) | Includes "Remember the Rain" from Hide and Seek. | not found | Amazon |
| Stunt Records Compilation Vol. 20 | 2012 | Stunt Records, SU 9082-2 | Includes "Oslo" from Binocular. | not found | Amazon |
| For Jazz Audio Fans Only Vol. 3 | undated | Terasima Records, TYR-1021 (Japan) | Includes "My Cherry Tree" from Makiko. | not found | Amazon |
| For Jazz Audio Fans Only Analog Best Selection Vol. 1 | 2017 | Terasima Records, TYLP5002 (Japan, limited LP) | Includes "My Cherry Tree" from Makiko. | not found | Amazon |